Starting point

This commit is contained in:
Justine Pelletreau 2022-12-06 17:59:26 +01:00
commit 2fa6237406
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target/*

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# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
# It is not intended for manual editing.
version = 3
[[package]]
name = "Rshell"
version = "0.1.0"

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Cargo.toml Normal file
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[package]
name = "Rshell"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
[dependencies]

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README.md Normal file
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# RShell
Rust Shell. This is an attempt to create a simple shell in Rust, because why not.
My starting point is [this article](https://www.joshmcguigan.com/blog/build-your-own-shell-rust/) which is excellent. I will start with the final form of a shell given in the article and try to reformat it:
* Make it more easy to extend
* Make it a lib
I can also add basic features:
* History
* customizable prompt
* Colours ?
Later, I can even make something useful out of it. For example, I could make it so that it is configurable via a config file. I could make it the default terminal via ssh for some user and make it so the terminal opens directly in a docker container, or chrooted or smthing, as a basic form of honeypot.

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use std::process::Command;
use std::io::stdin;
use std::io::stdout;
use std::io::Write;
use std::path::Path;
use std::env;
use std::process::Child;
use std::process::Stdio;
fn main(){
loop {
print!("> ");
stdout().flush();
let mut input = String::new();
stdin().read_line(&mut input).unwrap();
// must be peekable so we know when we are on the last command
let mut commands = input.trim().split(" | ").peekable();
let mut previous_command = None;
while let Some(command) = commands.next() {
let mut parts = command.trim().split_whitespace();
let command = parts.next().unwrap();
let args = parts;
match command {
"cd" => {
let new_dir = args.peekable().peek()
.map_or("/", |x| *x);
let root = Path::new(new_dir);
if let Err(e) = env::set_current_dir(&root) {
eprintln!("{}", e);
}
previous_command = None;
},
"exit" => return,
command => {
let stdin = previous_command
.map_or(
Stdio::inherit(),
|output: Child| Stdio::from(output.stdout.unwrap())
);
let stdout = if commands.peek().is_some() {
// there is another command piped behind this one
// prepare to send output to the next command
Stdio::piped()
} else {
// there are no more commands piped behind this one
// send output to shell stdout
Stdio::inherit()
};
let output = Command::new(command)
.args(args)
.stdin(stdin)
.stdout(stdout)
.spawn();
match output {
Ok(output) => { previous_command = Some(output); },
Err(e) => {
previous_command = None;
eprintln!("{}", e);
},
};
}
}
}
if let Some(mut final_command) = previous_command {
// block until the final command has finished
final_command.wait();
}
}
}